Leadership Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4500 words - 3

Leadership - Essay Exampleert Dudley, the Managing handler of BP PLC, in regaining the confidence of the major stakeholders of his fellowship after the Gulf of Mexico fossil oil spill incident. This essay to a fault argues the necessity for leaders to assess their suffer meaning of crisis lead and their appropriate role in mitigating or solving crisis situations.Human-made cataclysms severely challenge leadership capacity. On April 20, 2010, one of the worst human-made incidents was recorded in history, the Gulf of Mexico oil spill. A massive oil crafty feast at the previous rig spot was observed in April 22. The oil slick may turn out to be the nations most disastrous environmental catastrophe in decades. The discharge from the ocean floor was discovered to be remarkably larger than originally reported, adding to the travel belief among numerous Louisianans that the government was once again unsuccessful, just like its failure during Hurricane Katrina.The rapidly spreadin g oil slick is threatening the rich flora and fauna along the Gulf Coast. A colossal number of species of birds, fish, and other marine life are in danger of extinction. Because of this unprecedented environmental disaster BP Plc Chief Executive Officer Tony Hayward is greatly criticised. The cleanup mission was then assigned to Robert Dudley as the Managing Director of BP PLC. However, Dudley is not only confronting the tremendous difficulty of cleaning up the oil slick but also the challenge of regaining the trust and confidence of major stakeholders in the United States.This tragic incident amused worldwide interest to the leadership challenges confronted by the people involved in the massive oil spill. This new threat has generated a need for leaders, such as Robert Dudley, to broaden their understanding and knowledge, and cultivate new abilities. Dudley would certainly discover that the conventional diploma and certificate trainings usually do not respond to these complex le adership challenges.The news media

To what extent has the current financial crisis affected people's Essay

To what extent has the current fiscal crisis affected peoples living standards in the UK - Essay ExampleSimilarly, the real income remains at levels in 2002 whereas Consumer cost Inflation has risen by 25% (Croucher, 2013). This indicates the growing disparity between peoples acquire power and the cost of commodities. Therefore, people are worse off with the change magnitude prices and travel incomes. The commodity prices in UK have been affected largely by the current financial crisis. Prior to the financial crisis, the rapid fossil anele price hike (including that in UK) had generated hope that the UK government would focus on renewable energy projects. However, the oil prices stabilized following the global recession owing to falling demand for fuel (Alvarez-Ramirez et al., 2012). As a result, the prices of commodities in UK, including both direct commodities such as petroleum and indirect commodities such as food stabilized. On the contrary, prices of rhombuss saw a sharp decline in 2008 which was followed by a rebound whereby diamond prices exceeded equilibrium levels (White & Rowley, 2013). This is referred to as a commodity boom. Thereafter, in 2011 when economic activity slowed down, the commodity prices suffered a fall O.K. from their previously high levels. Commodity merchandise countries such as the UK are greatly hooked on demand from commodity importing countries and BRIC economies such as India and China. Until 2007 and the first half of 2008, commodity prices increased rapidly due to boom in demand from India and China. However, the recessionary pressures soon caused demand for fuel and other commodities to slow down in these economies (El-Gamal & Jaffe, 2010). The international commodity demand for base metals soared with the demand for oil increase simultaneously. This had led to an increase in food-based inflation with an increase in prices of petrol, food and other expenses. This inflation held back the Central Bank from reducing i nterest rates to provide financial comfort to UK citizens during the credit crunch. Furthermore, with falling economic activity and new housing construction, construction contracts by the UK government also fell importantly from 2007 to 2009 (BBC News, 2012). This reduced the fall in demand for energy with the affect of a short-lived descent in oil prices in the UK during the period. The price of Gold, on the other hand, has been steadily rising following the recession. This is because gold has historically been viewed as a safe haven for investors to save their money during times of economic volatility. Gold boomed as stock markets collapsed and large amounts of money were printed with the dollar floundering. Furthermore, in the financial crisis marked by illiquidity, gold provided a highly liquid investment for investors (Shafiee & Topal, 2010). Emerging markets have had a worst-than-expected demand which shows how demand has fallen drastically resulting in a fall in overall commo dity prices in the UK. To conclude, the financial crash had the feat of reducing or stabilizing the prices of fuel such as oil which had a spiraling arrange on the prices of other commodities. One of the biggest causes of this (as highlighted earlier) has been the falling demand of commodities from BRIC economies in the aftermath of the crisis which has put prices of commodity exporting countries such as UK on a backburner. Furthermore, prices of gold increased due to strengthening of dollar

Motivation in the Workplace Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

indigence in the Workplace - Essay ExampleThe university consists mainly of five faculties namely engineering, science, humanities, built environment and calling school. Deans are at the centres of each of these faculties. The department focused in the racing shell is the engineering department which is sedate mainly of the faculties with prior experience in the academics biography. Most of the faculties have been in the university for around eight years. some other notable peculiarity of the department is that all the lecturers are males. The department has made notable efforts in creating an labor collaboration and several technology developed by the university has been patented. The protagonist of the case is Anne Henderson who is a notable schoolmaster in her industry. Changes in motivational factors are condoneed with the help of the story of her industrial behaviour and the changes in her career interest. Expansion plans of the university have replyed in them advertisi ng for the post of senior lecturer. The preferred cigarettedidate for the post is an right in the field with good experience in research work, good business contacts and having a willingness to travel. The case ends by referring to the state of mind of Anne Henderson where she comes across the va tushcy at Midshires University and makes a call to the university without even sounding at the instructions. Annes Motivating Factors This case study can be condoneed in terms of the meaning and process theories of motivation. For the purpose of the case study, two content and process theories will be considered. Content theories explain the specific factors that motivate people. They explain what drives human behavior. (Ferguson, 2000) Content theories specifically deal with needs and goals of individuals. Therefore, it deals with those factors that motivate individuals. The touristy content theories are McGregors system X and Theory Y, ERG Theory, Herzbergs Motivation-hygienics The ory and McClellands Theory of Needs. From the content perspective, Herzbergs Motivation-Hygiene Theory and McClellands Need theory will be used to explain Annes motivating factors. Process Theories deal with the process of motivation and is concerned with how motivation occurs. (Ozgurzan, 2012) This is unlike the worldly-minded approach of content theory. Process theories state that any particular motivational behaviour of an individual is the result of an activity on the individual. Some of the popular process theories are Victor Vrooms forecast Theory, Goal Theory and whirls Equity Theory. Vrooms Expectancy Theory and Adams Equity Theory will be used here to explain Annes motivational situation. Herzbergs theory of motivation states that an individuals motivation level is influenced mainly by Hygiene Factors and Motivator Factors. Hygiene factors are those factors that are necessary for having a stable motivational level. The absence of these factors can lead to dissatisfaction of employees. But on the contrary their presence is not a motivator for the employees. Some of the hygiene factors are company policy, wages, supervisory quality, working conditions, job security, etc. Now, Annes motivation level can be analysed based on this theory. From the case study it can be seen that Anne was provided with an array of hygiene factors by the company. ?80,000 of annual salary, chauffeur-driven car, flat, pension scheme, credit cards and first class air travels were

UK Food Labelling Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

UK nutriment Labelling - Essay ExampleIn a nation where consumers want to know more and more somewhat what they are putting into their shopping carts, the way towards a more muscular diet and wider awareness of how ingest and shopping habits affect the rest of the country and the world on the whole, more information is needed for to each one intellectual nourishment item and the answer calculates to be a set that is ever increasing in size.This canvas examines the current guidelines of British food labelling, where Europe feels the guidelines should go and in particular how the elements of the 2006 Conference on forage Labelling might be implemented into UK directives. With reference to stakeholders, current label requirements, necessary information and consumer netherstanding, the role of the label is ascertained both on its own and in conjunction with other information media now and in the near future. pabulums that are change in the United Kingdom are subject to the le gislation of the Food Standards Agency internally speaking this means that any produce sold, or any case foods sold in grocery stores must meet certain standards (Cartwright 1999). Meat, for example, must be traceable to the farm they were increase on so that if any health risks are discovered it will be possible to cut across down any other potentially harmful produce quickly and efficiently (Fine 1998). Packaged foods must not exceed certain amounts of salt or contain substances not deemed suitable for consumption (Foodlaw ordinary Guidance for Food Business Operators). In terms of the European Union and food trade agreements, these guidelines declare not been imposed strictly on EU nations and so it becomes difficult to legislate on merchandise produce. This means that the FSA must deal with the concerns of its British population in terms of foreign food standards, positive(p) it must deal with internal pressure to understand the full nutritional value of foods sold loca lly (FSA Food Law Enforceement). The FSA is run by an appointed board whose members have recently lobbied for the removal of commercials aimed at children that promote the consumption of unhealthy food items containing high amounts of sugar, salt and fat. The organisation is responsible foremost for the health of British consumers and in this capacity it has taken on many challenges in recent years. The FSA is currently under pressure to establish a new labelling system that might incorporate organic and free stray status as well as to stamp each item or ingredient with a place of origin (Mansfield 2004). Consumers want to know that their food is not only healthy for them, but healthy for the environment and that any live animals consumed were treated well before their slaughter (Goldstein and Goldstein 2002). Certainly it is beginning to seem as if there is no end to the information being demanded on each food label, withal one must consider whether a person can be expected to ea t something that is of soi-disant origin and quality.A traffic-light system has been recently backed by the FSA in terms of categorising several packaged foods by level of nutritional value. A green mark will indicate healthy food to be eaten regularly, yellow indicates moderation and red will indicate a food that should only be eaten on occasion (FSA Agencys new traffic-light TV ad launched). After

Gendered Language Images and Context Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Gendered Language Images and Context - Assignment ExampleAuthor comes across a point which I find very interesting Isnt there the same determination on transgender people? Even among transgender individuals theres a need to be defined rather you are a woman with a male gender, or a man with a female? Meanwhile, the main(prenominal) modern concern on a gender is to free us from the bounds of enforced compulsive behavioral norms predicted on gender and a new category transgender wont solve the fuss (Green 11). Reframing Fortado, Have you ever asked yourself what a transgender looks like? (Fortado 32). Green fairly points, that gender is an absolutely private count and too wide thing to describe within any categories (Green 14).Butler cites many postmodern authors, who use to doubt everything, and naturally, to question a whole idea of gender. Theres simply no deferred payment for original gender, accept a social opinion on a male/ female consummation (Butler 26). It makes gender rather image, created around, on and within the body than a real thing. In this way, gender is referred to dainty sphere, because art performances images. The origin of gender stereotypes may be found in some great books or other types of artworks and influence social expectations on males/ females. Then, may be the way to disprove gender stereotypes is to a fault the artistic way?The site is about the one project which unites different European artists interested in question of gender and different sexuality. The goal is to open up a civil reflection on gender and sexual orientation differences (Performing Gender).When saying, I am creating a boys world, but from the stimulated center of a woman Schorr firstly denies some strict boundaries between males and females fields of interest. Herself, Schorr is interested in boys world, - the world of brotherhood, - despite creating the image of that world viewed by a woman. Schorr investigates about

Community College Financial Aid Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

company College pecuniary Aid - Essay ExampleFinancial serve literally refers to funding intended to supporter students pay tuition or separate costs, such as room and board, for education at a college, university, or private school. General governmental funding for public education is not called financial facilitate, which refers to awards to particular individual students. (Wikipedia, 2006). The issue of financial aid - and community college financial aid in particular - is 1 which is subject to great interest and discussion. In order to come to a more understanding and intellectual viewpoint on this issue, the following questions mustiness be answeredAs all other financial aid opportunities, community college financial aid is used to assist those who atomic number 18 wishing to or who already are attending college classes, and who for whatever reason require assistance for the cost of their schooling. Financial aid in this assembly is incredibly helpful, especially due to the fact that the results are inevitably positive it allows those who are less favourable have a chance to further their career, something which they may not have been able to do beforehand. Financial aid in this particular regards can be used in various ways books, tuition, housing, or even often times all of the above - the amount of offered financial aid may vary, as well as the factors which it is to be used for. There are several different types of financial aid, which specifically may be classified into two types based on the literal criteria through which the financial aid is awarded. The two types focused on here are merit-based and destiny-based. The first - merit-based scholarships - are typically awarded for such things as outstanding academic achievements, and can also be awarded for things such as special talents, leadership potential, and other personal characteristics. There are four crucial things which must be known in regards to merit-based scholarships. First , you need to know which schools offer these scholarships. As well, you need to know when and how to apply for each scholarship, as deadlines are critical. Also, parents and students must keep merit scholarships in perspective. Regardless of what you might hear, merit scholarships

Cartoon violence on televison Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Cartoon violence on televison - Research Paper typeAll the children were observed both before and after the program while going in their classroom. The researchers account that children who had surveiled the Power Rangers episode exhibited a greater number of aggressive acts the next day at play than did children who had not been shown the episode. Indeed, children who had watched the episode committed seven times as many actions classed as aggressive as did the other children. (p.104)Because of the TV programs popularity,it even became a movie. For the last three decades, this seminal pick out paved way to numerous studies that tried to establish the influence of media on children. The studies conducted were of different varieties cross-sectional, longitudinal and data-based ( Gentile et.al 5). Sadly, the studies confirmed that there is a strong correlation between mass media and aggressive deportment among children. Foremost among mass media types that have a high influence o n childrens behavior ar movies.Watching movies is a favorite activity of most the great unwashed. Movies can educate, entertain, stimulate bonding sessions with friends, and influence peoples thinking. Before, people watch movies on theatres or buy vcds for home viewing which entails expenses. Today, movies can advantageously be viewed by watching cable television programs. In fact , almost all homes in America have television sets. Aside from this, the television sets are not only found in the living room but in childrens bedroom as well. Situations like these presents moral peril to boylike children since their parents are unable to supervise the programs they watch in the confines of their room. Most of the time, parents leave their children at home and regard the television as a nanny substitute since it hold the attention of the young viewers. To illustrate this fact, an article published in American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry claimed that Children watch appr oximately 28 hours of

The Perception of Homosexuality Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2

The Perception of Homosexuality - assay ExampleAlmost every person feels sexual attraction towards citizenry of the same gender, though any(prenominal) feel it more while others feel it too less to give it any consideration. entirely people that say that they never felt sexual attraction in the people of their gender ever in their life lie. Knowing this, God has disallow men to show their private parts to men. Likewise, God has forbidden women to show their private parts to women unless it is inevitable e.g. for medical reasons. The biggest and the most powerful example of the homosexual taste of human beings is that the people of the Prophet Lut (P.B.U.H.) were involved in homosexuality (The People of Lut). From the viewpoint of the present trend, on that point should have been only a few people to feel sexual attraction towards people of their gender. But the fact that everybody was involved in homosexuality means it was a culture there, and people had chosen to be gays. Thi s challenges the rationale put forth by the gays that they are different people sexually, so they should be allowed to destroy into gay marriages.

Negotiation and Conflict Resolution skills Coursework

Negotiation and Conflict Resolution skills - Coursework fountWe inquired our boss slightly the rumor and she said under no circumstances would be job be given based on preferential treatment. Two weeks later the job was given to cousin of the manager. I was very angry and disappointed because my boss has lied to us. I began to avoid my boss. My contract was up and I refused to sign another contract because I felt uncomfortable working under a someone with such low ethical standards. The conflict resolution technique that I used without realizing was avoidance. Avoidance involves pretend the conflict does not exist (Shermerhorn & Hunt & Osborn, 2003). During this course I learned a batch about conflict resolution. Based on my new knowledge and the fact that I have matured lot since then I would have handled the situation differently. A conflict resolution technique that would have modify my relations with my boss was accommodation. People that use accommodation style of conflict resolution value family relationship and realize that conflict will only harm relationships (Sdcoe, 2011). I could not find a counsel to resolve my issues with my boss. The use of accommodation would have enabled me to communicate the issue with my boss in order to solve down our differences to find areas of agreement.

Sales Planning and Operations Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Sales prep and Operations - Assignment ExampleDevelopment of gross gross revenue agreements strategies in line with corporate objectivesThese strategies should also channelise into consideration the need of the sales team to be knowledgeable about how their products or services stack satisfactorily solve the guest needs. This reduces time wasting, as the sales team is able to target the honorable customers, communicate to them the correct message at the right time. In exploitation of a competitive sale strategy doing an extensive research about your competitors is a prerequisite thing that should be done betimes in the planning stage. This enables the sales management team to do a strengths, weakness, opportunities and threats matrix for each major competitor leading to a focused and consistent competitive sales strategy (Care & Bohlig, 2008, p220). Then the everywhere all sales strategy allow for involve planning of the long-term sales goals, analyzing the business sale s cycle, and meeting with the sales team about the sales drive and their personal career goals (Reid & Bojanic 2009). After developing the long-term sales strategy, the sales management team should then develop monthly and weekly sales strategies that support the long- term sales strategy and facilitate evaluation of the short-term performance of the sales people. importance of recruitment and choice procedures Sales people are crucial pillar in creating and implementing any sales strategy thus their recruitment and selection should be done in a manner that will lead to the right people who can accomplish their sales responsibilities effectively.. Studies have revealed that without proper recruitment and selection of sales military unit, an organization may experience the following problems. First, inadequate sales coverage and lack of customer follow-up secondly, increased training costs to overcome deficiencies thirdly, more supervisory problems more so, higher disturbance ra tes additionally, difficulty in establishing lasting client relationships and lastly, suboptimal total sales force performance (Ingram, Laforge & Avila, 2008, p132). Therefore, recruitment and selection should be well executed so that competent and high performing sales personnel are hired. Effective recruitment and selection procedures can be achieved mainly through a suffice that is fair, considers diversity, meets the company needs and has

Business Financial Metrics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Business Financial Metrics - Essay ExampleCompany managers, investors and government regulators utilize various prosody and ratios to tumble company financial statements such as income statements and balance sheets so as to throttle the fiscal viability of the organization in the short and long term. This paper will examine some of the ratios and metrics utilized by various stakeholders to appraise different financial statements, examining how various stakeholders can successfully put on the metrics and ratios in their decision making. The examination of balance sheets entails the use of financial ratios as the primary metrics. These ratios imply the quick ratio, leverage or debt-to-worth ration and accredited ratio. The current ratio, which is also referred to as the liquidity ratio, measures the liquidity or solvency of an entity (Higgins, 2009). This metric offers investors a measure of the product line capacity to even off its current liabilities using its current assets . Investors typically use this information to decide whether or not to invest in a business. A high current ratio means the company has vast capabilities to pay its short-term debts using short-term cash. Investors and company managers seek a current ratio that is above 1.0 since this indicates a companys competency to repay all its current liabilities. Secondly, quick ratio is also a measure of liquidity, which eliminates certain minimally liquid assets from the current ratio equation. Company managers, government regulators and investors utilize quick ratio to analyze a companys financial strength (Shapiro & Balbirer, 2000). Company managers, investors and business managers use this information to determine a companys overall capacity to repay its current liabilities, which influences its long term viability. On the separate hand, the leverage ratio or debt-to-equity or debt-to-worth ratio provides investors a viable signal of a business leverage. When this ratio is high, it mean s a companys assets exceed its stock equity, which indicates that the company has more debt than equity. leverage ratios of 21 or lower mean that liabilities are double the amount of shareholders equity. Ratios above 21 indicate that a business may be unable to pay its creditors or acquire supplementary long-term funding (Higgins, 2009). Government regulators use leverage ratios to determine whether or not companies can legally file for bankruptcy. Investors use the ratios for control purposes such as deciding each to invest or pull out their investments in a company (Harrington, 2003). The ratios allow current and future investors to examine how managers acquire and make use of company resources in their control, thereby influencing investment decisions with a place to deterring the incidence of financial loss. Through the ratios, company managers gain knowledge of the successfulness of the business past and stupefy strategies and how to enhance their future viability. Ratios a lso enable managers to highlight and exact deviations from optimal performance levels thus allowing organizations to intimation their decision making and processes towards the attainment of such optimal performance. Various stakeholders use different ratios and metrics to analyze income statements. For instance, earnings per share ratios tell government analysts and investors the amount of money available to shareholders

Structuralism perspective in science and technology Essay

Structuralism perspective in science and technology - Essay ExampleHowever, it was the work of Ferdinand de Saussure that is generally considered to be a startle point of the 20th century structuralism (Structuralism, 2006). Amongst the well-kn protest structuralists argon Ferdinand de Saussure, Roland Barthes, Michel Foucault, Jacques Lacan, and Lvi-Strauss. However, it is not possible to claim that about important social and/or psychological theoreticians and certain sciences are structuralist in character because what they do is to piss models of psychological or social reality (Glazer, 1996). Throughout the 1940s and 1950s, existentialism like that practiced by Jean-Paul Sartre was the prevailing mood. Structuralism only became prominent in France after WWII predominantly in the 1960s. The early attractor of structuralism in France led it to spread throughout the world (Structuralism, 2006). By the early 1960s, structuralism, as a movement, was able to stand on its own and of fered a unified approach to benevolent life that will hug all crystallizes (Structuralism, 2006).Just like any other heathen movement, the influences and developments of structuralism are motley (Structuralism, 2006). Structuralism is contentious and indefinable concept. Generally, structuralism can be understood in two levels first, as a wide intellectual movement, one of the most noteworthy ways of theorising in the human sciences in the twentieth century second, as a specific set of approaches to literature (and other arts and aspects of culture) prosperous in France during the 1960s however with older roots and continuing repercussions. The basic principle of structuralism is that human activity and its results, even perception and thought itself, are constructed and not natural (Maley, n.d.). The theoretical approach offered by structuralism emphasises that elements of culture must be understood in terms of their relationship to the entire remains (Rubel and Rosman, 1996) . This notion, that the whole is bigger than the parts, got the attention of the Gestalt school of psychology. Fundamentally, the elements of culture are not descriptive in and of themselves, that they form part of a significant system. Structuralism, as an analytical model, assumes the universality of human thought processes in the aim to understand the deep structure or underlying connotation that exist in cultural phenomena (Lett, 1987 Meyer, n.d.). However, the most complicated characteristic of structuralism is that these structures are not based on concrete or physical phenomena as they are in biological or other sciences but based on cultural realities such kinship organisation or stories. These cultural realities are mental as are the structures which explain them. These structures and their structuralist models exist only in human minds, and not in nature as e.g. a Marxist would claim (Glazer, 1996). Structuralism is a multifacet approach embraced by a variety of academic discipline such as psychology, linguistics, anthropology, and human culture as well. Structuralism in psychology In the nineteenth century, structuralism existed for the first time in academic psychology. Psychology, as a subject of discussion, also has a long history within the fields of philosophy and physiology. It only became a sovereign field of its own with the work of the German Wilhelm Wundt. . He was the first one in

The photograph in focus Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The dart in focus - Essay ExampleThe picture of the macaque covers the immediate depend upper half parts of the zoology and also little of the front parts of both locatings of the animal much(prenominal) as the protruding shoulders. It is a close up picture meaning the cracker must(prenominal) fall in been considerably near the animal. Although the picture was taken from a close range, the image of the macaque does not get hold of the parameters of the photograph. It allows for approximately 50% view of the background on its top, right evanesce and left hand sides respectively. The photographs position is not centrally balanced but a little shifted to right the hand side giving a greater view of the background on the left hand side. much(prenominal) characteristics of the photographs could be as a result of taking the picture in a rush in order to capture that exact moment hence no time to properly balance and plan. Again, it may be a deliberate move by the photographer in order to show the surround of the animal. In the picture, the macaque is covered in brown fur with patches of grey on the front side. It appears to be in a seated position with its butt to the ground and fore arms firmly supported on the ground due to its frontal horizontal posture. Its mouth is wide opened depicting that the animal is reservation loud sounds characteristic of a form of communication to other animals. The wide mouth is displaying a manipulate of big strong teeth and tongue to further depict that this animal toilette handle or even take hard pabulums that require hard biting into and tearing. An example of such a food would be the crabs. The teeth are also a symbol of the strength of the animal as tools such as in bit with others. Some of the teeth at the inner end of the mouth have black patches on their upper side depicting they are experiencing a mild form of decay. This can be a show of the lifestyle and brain capacity of the animal in that it does not spon ge its mouth against decay but the tongue keeps the mouth as clean. Some of the teeth appear to be broken age some are totally missing from their sockets. This could be a show of the sorry to break or chew type of diet that the macaque follows. In addition, it could also be as symbols of injuries from fighting either with enemies or in pursuit of dominance within social groups. The face appears to be curb backwards with its eyes closed, ears pushed backwards, and nostrils half closed. This facial expression on the macaque shows the intensity in which it is making the noise. both this facial expression and the extremely wide opened mouth show the great intensity in which it is making the sound which might be assumed is intended to warn an enemy or diligent its comrades. The background of the picture shows fresh, deep green bushy vegetation. This is as a show of the habitual environs of the macaque. This is consistent with the macaques habitual home of mangrove forests and other marshy regions. Light in the photograph appears to be subjectively focused on the macaque on its right side while the left side is in partial darkness. The lack of a properly defined shadow depicts that the glint is not truly strong. On the background, the light appears to be of bright yellow color as the morning sunrise while from the view of the animal it appears to be bright white in color. This difference in color of the light on the macaque is attributed to the reflection and absorption by its outer grey colored fur. Again, the whole right

Smart Home For The Aged Literature review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 10000 words

Smart Home For The Aged - Literature review ExampleThe bribe smart home designs have shifted their direction from automating the physical activities of the aged to the disciplining of their minds. They have turned into persuasive agents that concentrate much of their attention on making the senile self-sufficient from their home space. Smart homes for the elderly focus on the management of everyday activities. Even though efficient, the act of delegating the management of household tasks to heavy technological agents is set to experience a few vulnerabilities.Population aging is a common cut affecting most parts of the world. In fact, the generation of people aged 60 and above is pass judgment to rise to surprising levels in the next few decades. The same age group makes up dear to 11% of the total race in the world (Miller, 2012). The latest estimates indicate that over 22 pct of the population across the world will constitute those above 60 years of age by 2050 (Harper, 200 3).The extraordinary pattern of expected changes has elicited a lot of concern in various countries callable to a number of reasons. One major reason is that the elderly generation produces and contributes little to the economy as compared to the working-age population. Thus, the rate of economic growth is expected to be slow since a greater population will consist of the older generation. Another reason for alarm is that a greater segment of the population consisting of the elderly will require much support from the smaller percentage of adults who are economically active. Lastly, the elderly population will impose a huge burden on the economy due to their large number. The elderly need more medical care as compared to the younger generation and this can be high-ticket(prenominal) to the economy (Harper, 2003). However, the issue is of major concern to many countries across the world. The paper considers how the introduction of smart

Poetry Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

numbers - Coursework Example2. On a Sunday evening, the cars that spent relaxation time in the countryside return to the city to bring their passengers back to work/school again. 3. Children play ragball on the streets on a Saturday afternoon. 4. Yes, the speaker is in the poem content. The speaker constantly refers to her/himself in the first person (i.e. I). S/he, for instance, have d sensation the laundry, is school term by the window, etc. Little Rich Boy 1. The little rich boy visits the speaker because he wants something from the speaker which his rich father cant give him. It was something more solid, something more substantial. 2. The boy receives something to suck, chew, and blow out in balloons - a gum, perhaps. 3. The speaker gives the boy the twist. 4. The boy didnt want the twist at first because he sentiment it was a cane, belt, or whip things associated with physical punishment. A shumba is a kind of growling monster. Other Questions 1. The former employed langu age in a way that makes the poem accessible and easy to follow. Most of the course used are simple and have direct, literal meanings. The poem flows seamlessly from one word to another and from one sentence to the next, because of the simple vocabulary used. As a result, literal interpretations are easily obtained after study the entire poem.

Security Analysis Report of Kellogg (stock ticker K) Research Paper - 1

earnest Analysis Report of Kellogg (stock ticker K) - Research Paper ExampleThe most common deciding factors apply in the market to attempt to anticipate future tense stock pricing are recent value history and patterns, current price relative to past price levels or other stocks, beliefs about future price movement, and a fourth area that can be described generally as heedless optimism (Thomsett 1). 2. Discussion of background of the company. Kellogg is a leading producer and distributor of cereals, which was founded in the year 1906. From the year 1906 Kellogg had been expanding chiefly by creating its own new brands of cereals, cornflakes, and other cereal related food products. The financial statement from 2006 to 2010 contains 5 years, which require to be inspected to recognize the stock activities in Kellogg. It is listed on the Dow Jones well-worn Exchange and New York Stock Exchange. Kelloggs had expanded over the years and has a good market share. Its stocks and share prices showed a really positive path and investors were on a rush to invest in Kellogg stocks. Due to economic recession of 2007 like other companies kellogs socks also took a stagnat approach. So this paper investigates whether an investigator should invest in Kelloggs shares by buying, or he should be holding his decision or in fact the investor should be selling Kelloggs shares in the stock market. ... A stock is considered as best or stark(a) only when all the dimensions are perfect and project a future fruit for its investors. An expanding business has ontogeny and healthy revenue. The stock movements are a projection of a business and past results are no guarantee yet the past stock records of a firm influence its present and future movements to a certain extent. A firm which has high gross revenue does not mean it is earning high profits. High sales do not measure a stocks performance, whereas the profits of a firm forthwith affect the stock movements. From the income statement of Kellogg, it is understood that the net sales from the year 2006 to 2008 show an increasing trend while the year 2009 and 2010 point out to a decreasing movement in net sales as compared to the previous year. From 2006 to 2008 there was an increase in net sales by around 18%. While in the year 2009 there was a drastic downfall by around 2%, similarly, the year 2010s net sales also showed a decrease by 1.41% A amalgamate average from the year 2006 to the year 2010 with respect to the net sales of the firm shows that Kellogg has experienced a growth of 13.66%. Comparing the net earnings of Kellogg there is an increase of 24%. In such a case, Kellogg stocks feel to be brought. Comparing the net earnings of the years 2009 and 2010, there is a decrease of 2.9%. The profits of a firm are understood from its payment of dividends. A firm with a strong balance planing machine does not have to worry about its debt. The return on equity helps to measure how well a firm is conve rting its resources into profitable business endeavors for expansion purpose. If the five-year annual revenue growth is more

Applications of Data Mining in the areas of Marketing Communications Essay Example for Free

Applications of info Mining in the atomic number 18as of Marketing Communications EssayIntroductionIn the learning age, technological advancements have facilitated the collection of heavy(a) amounts of information on various fields to include military intelligence, scientific and business data amongst some(prenominal) others. Computers are able to sort out this data with the aid of database management systems. info can be classified according to predefined criteria.selective information digging involves the extraction of implicit and useful information from databases. Use of relational databases is more helpful in the sense that it allows linkage with the structured query language (SQL) that allows for predicting, comparison and the intention of variations (Che, Han Yu, 1996). In websites, this technology is used by businesses in crawling through web pages and collect information that enables the organization to enhance business, analyze the market trends and utilize the information obtained to their best interest (Web Data Mining, 2013).Applications of Data Mining In the Areas of Marketing Communications, Public Relations and Corporate CommunicationsWith the development of business intelligence, bodily management through the use of data marts and reporting software can obtain data from every region or field of interest in computer readable form in a relatively short time. It uses this data to forecast on future market expectation and consumer trends. Through its models and tools, managers are able to predict future events (Web Data Mining, 2013). It allows the analysis of past records and selling to tailor and narrow coffin nail audience. It also helps in the determination of marketing methods in the end, it increases revenue on sales with fewer campaigns.Data mining can predict consumer behavior, the psychology of the consumer, behavior while shopping, influence of business environment on consumers and consumer motivation depending on the impo rtance of the fuck uping. The products sold to consumers provide data on items how they are positioned. Data mining analyzes use of goods and services patterns, for instance, during festive seasons to find out which products sell more and the association betwixt one product and another. It is common to associate the purchase of bread with butter (Raorane Kulkarni, 2011).Association is utilized in making decisions in cross marketing. Through web crawling information on consumer preferences are collected, their purchase records are used in making inventory decisions and analysis of fraudulent payments (Web Data Mining, 2013).Data mining can be categorized according to the data that is collected, in businesses the identification of high profit and low risk customers is an important occupation for business owners, customers can be segmented with associated characteristics as loyalty and other traits. This is useful in marketing and customer relationship management (Rajagopal, 2011 ). Accuracy is how often models get their predictions right while reliability is a measure of consistency of the model. Validation is done to determine how models perform against real data quality and characteristics of a data mining model must be evaluated before deployment. However, data mining models are considered genuine if they generate the same type of predictions and return the same pattern of findings regardless of the test data.Reliability in data mining is also dependent on the skill, knowledge and the ingenuity of the analyst. Meaningful relations between variables can be extracted from databases in complex formats that are unachievable through manual systems. However, reliability is no longer assured in data mining due to its complex heterogeneous and dynamic nature. It is infallible to incorporate preventive measures to safeguard data validity and integrity (Kavulya, Gandhi, Narasimhan, 2008).ConclusionData mining is an impelling tool in fields as medicine, marketi ng and crime prevention amongst many others. The use of computers has seen this diminish the time required for researches. The tools and models it utilizes are very helpful in business in determining and predicting consumer trends and consumption patterns that were unknown in the past. This seeks to promote revenues with little campaigns. Additionally, the use of web data mining allows businessmen to monitoring device consumer patterns, clusters and associations for inventory purposes. However, this technique may not be completely reliable, this depends on the skills of the user and preventive measures installed checking on reliability. Through legislation and technological interventions these issues can be alleviated.ReferencesKavulya, S., Gandhi, R. Narasimhan, P. (2008). Gumshoe Perspective. IEEE Trans. Knowledge and Data Engineering, 8 (1), pp. 866-883.Rajagopal, S. (2011). node data clustering using data mining technique. International journal of Database Management Systems , 3(4), pp. 1-9.Raorane, A Kulkarni, R.V. (2001). Data mining techniques a source for consumer behavior analysis. Retrieved November 13, 2014 from http//arxiv.org/pdf/1109.1202.pdfWeb data mining. (2013). Predictive analytics and data mining. Retrieved November 13, 2014 from http//www.web-datamining.net/analytics/

Compare the Effects of the Use of Different Narrative Voice in Miramar and Devil on the Cross Essay Example for Free

Compare the Effects of the Use of Different Narrative Voice in Miramar and discommode on the Cross EssayIn both Ngugis inconvenience oneself on the Cross and Naguibs Miramar we see a distinctive utilisation of polyphony to convey both the political stances and societal viewpoints of the authors. Although, the use of this literary technique differs amongst the two novels, the authors both have the uniform intention of persuading the reader to suit with their personal stand-point.Ngugis use of this literary hi tale technique consists of describing the argument that he is attempting to put crosswise to the reader, from the perspective of all of the characters to portray it in a light that leaves no room for reasonable doubt, where upon in Miramar Naguib manipulation of the fib is more subtle at commenting upon the social class divides and barriers in the Egyptian parliamentary law of the era in which it was written. To consider now, how this use of polyphony affects the r eaders of Miramar the aim of Naguib must first be wondered. Upon variant the character Zohra earth-closet be seen as a crucial part of the novel despite non having a section to narrate her side of the story. The reason for this could be that Naguib wanted to use Zohra as a symbol for his notion of an ideal, modern Egyptian. Being a religious Egyptian himself, there are pellucid influences of his native culture, in the representation of this ideal Egyptian, Zohra.However, this concept of Zohra creation a semiotic for Egypt is not the completely point to consider whilst interpreting the narrative structures impact rather, it is the interaction among Zohra and the opposite narrators in the novel, that is crucial to analyse . This is especially all important(p), as the different narrators are all from different backgrounds and can be cash in ones chipsly discerned as representations of the different Egyptian social classes. The intention of Naguib could most definitely be, to military service the reader understand the varying lives of people from the different social classes in Egypt and the problems that arise because of these divides.An interpretation as to the reason why Zohra doesnt have her own section to narrate could be because of the fact that, as stated previously, she is the symbol of Egypt, and quite simply she represents the struggle Egypt faces when fairly telling its own story. Instead of being given the chance to speak freely the novel is only told by people who have been influenced by the Wafd or the revolution or even the colonists, and therefore they are tainted, and no longer considered pure of mind. there is an unmistakable feeling of Naguibs resentment towards the fashion times have changed. This bitterness is especially affect upon the reader regarding the new beliefs that people should be separated into social class groups and is present throughout the narrative of each character. Especially in Amer Wagdis narration, as the read er can almost imagine Naguib utterance in place of Amer when describing that they are foolish obstacles that separates Zohra from her love, Sarhan, because although times have changed, young men havent changed. In a similar style to Naguib, Ngugi also uses a female character to symbolise his country.In Devil on the Cross Wariinga is clearly intended to be interpreted by Ngugi as a symbol of Kenya and Ngugi has also, like Naguib, used the narrative to help enhance the symbolic interpretation of the interaction between Wariinga and the characters around her. However, Ngugis use of autobiographical narrative is highly differentiated from Naguibs in the wiz that Ngugi merges the narrative voice unnoticeably into the olfactory perception of the character in which he is focusing on. Ngugi does this especially in the Matatu chapter of the novel.This is a highly symbolic scene, used to portray the perspectives of each character, and these perspectives are particularly important as each c haracter is an exemplary representation of the different social classes and backgrounds in Kenya. As this autobiographical narrative is used, it makes the reader empathise more and become more emotionally attached to the characters because they can relate personally, where as attempting to relate to the masses of people that these characters are representation would depersonalise the interaction Ngugi is trying to achieve between the reader and the story.Wangari, a character who is easily recognised as a symbol for the gray-haired Kenya and the Old Haraambe is a clear example of this shift into an autobiographical narrative as her thoughts are written to the reader, reveal a greater insight into there character than is otherwise normal, this is particularly important as her saga tells the story of the Kenya before the colonists. It is through her history that the audience is able to discern the passionate feelings Ngugi holds of resentment towards the capitalist association that Kenya has become.Focusing more on this conviction of scorn held by Ngugi, the Matatu is also a vastly important chapter of Devil on the Cross because of its use of Socratic dialogue. Likewise to Naguib, Ngugi uses a character of his plot as a medium to express his feelings towards what his country has evolved to. Considering now Wangari, the poor, woman who, wore no shoes and fought for the countrys independence is definitely the mouthpiece for Ngugi as he himself has fought and is still fighting, even with this novel, for the independence of Kenya.Moreover, the juxtaposition of this Socratic dialogue is even more effective as it is placed in direct opposition to the materialistic, and rapacious views of Mwaura, the foreign minded matatu driver who measures Independence not by the tales about the past but the sound of bullion in ones pocket a parallel with this character can clearly be drawn between him and one of the people in Western suits, who took the devil off the cross. Con trastingly, unlike Devil on the Cross, Miramars revolutionists, are not fighting the same cause, and are in fact met with the same praise as Wangari was by the rest of the Kenyans in the matatu.The revolutions of Miramar are, although quite central to the plot, oftentimes talked about but yet never given a voice of their own. These revolutionists goal in Miramar isnt as simple as encouraging the revolution, however, they are in fact symbolic of the greater problems in Egypt, because the characters never verbally oppose the revolution (the problems in Egypt since the colonial occupation) as they are afraid of the outcome, however, in their hearts they know it will never work.Another crucial point in assessing the novel is the way in which Naguib manipulates the narrative is through the language used by each character helps to shift the tone of the narrative. It is crucial in understanding the feelings Naguib has towards this social class. For example, minor sentences showed in the f ree indirect discourse in the porta of Hosny Allams account helps to create a good impression to the reader of what this characters temperament will be.The progeny of whores who push you noses in the mud described right in the opening paragraph is more than enough to nderstand that Hosny Allam is a bitter character. To interpret this further, the reader can also question accordingly, the social class in which Hosny Allam the gentleman of property represents and uses the portrayal of his character to interpret the feelings held by Naguib towards this social class. As Naguib has deliberately used mainly pejorative vocabulary in the syntax of Hosnys it is clear that he wants the readers to dislike this character and therefore have negative feelings towards people of his class.In conclusion, after a close analysis of the literary techniques coinciding with the narrative structures and styles used by both Naguib and Ngugi, it is more than believable to say that these two novels are bot h highly critical and greatly detailed in not only their poetic language used but the significant features of their intricately structured narrative and they more than achieve their aims of informing the world of their political stance against corruption.

The Percentage of Men and Women in the U.S Essay Example for Free

The Percentage of Men and Women in the U.S EssayIn 1950, 86 percent of men and 34 percent of women age 16 and older were in the labor phalanx (See Figure 1). Although the 1964 Civil Rights Act had outlawed trading discrimination based on race and sexuality, gender quotas in education had not yet been challenged effectively, and enforcement of the law lagged behind its adoption. Women who entered law, medicine, dentistry, or veterinary medicine in advance 1970 did so despite discrimination based on gender. At the time of the 1970 census, sample data revealed that somewhat 20,000 women held jobs in engineering, 13,000 as lawyers or judges, and nearly 26,000 as physicians or dentists. By 1970 women had clearly succeeded better in entering some male professions than others one physician out of ten was a woman, but solo one in twenty veterinarians was a woman. In cognizance of the rising population of working mothers, newborn womens magazines arose in the 1970s like Ms. and Wo rking Woman, which offered advice and encouragement to the working mother, but the real problems of juggling family necessitate with employment responsibilities had grown no easier. The dilemma of the working mother stemmed partly from the nations refusal to mandate sister twenty-four hours care at local, state, or federal levels (Blackwelder, 1997, p.197).In the face of the inadequacy of affordable day care and continued public rhetoric undermining working mothers confidence, working mothers of the 1970s turned to each other for support and for advice. A handbook for working mothers published in 1977 addressed the issue of guilt forward turning to advice on the emotional, career, and logistical issues confronting working mothers. The author, Niki Scott, reached a not overwhelmingly affirmative conclusion just about the situation of the working mother Perhaps youll learn . . . that some of your guilt is unwarranted that though . . .guilt in working mothers is nearly universal, most women do not do it allthey just do the best they mint that peasantren are not quite as vulnerable as we might think, given a witness to develop and that you are not alone (Scott, 1978). By 2002, wide gaps of men and women in the men had satisfyd to 74 and 60 percent, respectively (BLS, 2003).BLS expects the male and female labor force participation rates to continue to converge to 73 and 62 percent, respectively, in 2010 (Fullerton Toossi, 2001). In general, converging labor force participation among men and women witness that the number of workers that are women is increasing.It was 47 percent in 2000 and is expected to be 48 percent in 2010 (See Figure 1). Currently, U. S. employers are under constant pressure to ensure equality for women with respect to employment, advancement opportunities, and compensation. They excessively need to accommodate working mothers and fathers through parental leaves, part-time employment, flexible work schedules, job sharing, telecommut ing, and child care assistance. In addition, because more women are working, employers are more sensitive to the growing need for policies and procedures to conk sexual harassment in the workplace.Some organizations have special orientation programs to acquaint all personnel office with the problem and to warn potential offenders of the consequences. Indeed, globalization has the potential to improve womens economic achievement. For example, increased employment opportunities for women in non-traditional sectors might enable them to earn and control income, giving a source of empowerment and enhancing womens capacity to negotiate their role and status within the household and society (Bailey, 2005).In addition, the World cants report entitled Enhancing Womens Participation in Economic Development stated that womens economic development will benefit their households and society as a whole International realise has proved that support for a stronger role for women in society contr ibutes to economic growth through meliorate child survival rates, better family health, and reduced fertility rates. (Bailey, 2005) Work or Family? With womens entry into workforce participation came concerns about work-family balance, especially as women began to consider whether and at what points in their careers to have children (Orenstein, 2000).Work-family issues were depicted as either/or dilemmas in which women had to pick or choose sides (Williams, 2000). If they chose both work and family, they were labeled as superwomen or second shifters (Schwartz, 1989). Work and family women still reported exhaustion and guilt over time and aptitude conflicts between competing (public-private) realms (Edley, 2001). They sought to manage double binds of managerial and feminine identities, career and relational time, and embodied (feminine) differences from professional, rational, and virile norms (Nadesan Trethewey, 2000).

Drug Legalization in the United States Essay Example for Free

medicine Legalization in the joined States tasteAbstractThis paper will explore four websites and one online newspaper addressing the subject of medicine trafficking in the United States and why legalization is a profitable alternative. The various ways medicates argon bought into the country, information on how and why drug trafficking has increased in the United States, statistics on the number of people that be addicts, and the problems tie in to foreign countries on this issue. The reasons why illicit drugs should be legalized and what the income from the tax incomeation from them could do to better our health mete show up reform and our economy. Keywords drug trafficking, economy, legalizationDrug Legalization in the United StatesIllegal drugs ar trades and deported out if our country everyday by different groups such as high profile criminal clusterings or groups such as the cartel. Law enforcement has yet found a suitable way in dogmatic the war on drugs and have in past years, up until now, have made and passed bills and policies within the organisation that has made it worse. The legalization of illicit drugs, such as cannabis, would dramatically save, if not make our country to a greater extent(prenominal) money.The Department of Justice reports the trafficking of drugs has increased in the United States (2012). Criminal groups from other countries, such as Mexican, Cuban, and Asian, including the groups in our country, grow, manufacturer, and distribute marijuana and other illicit drugs. Meth being in such high demand, leads to the development number of addicts. Domestic cannabis growers and producers provide marijuana as easy completion for such drugs such as cocaine, LSD, and heroine. Since the price of the final product increases to abnormally high values, because of the black market status, this together with the aright effects of drug addiction causes users to commit crimes in order to fund their addiction.The ways that ill icit drugs are brought in to the country are by passenger ships at United States ports and shipping containers, criminal groups operating(a) from South America smuggling cocaine and heroin in the United States. Self-propelled semisubmersible vessels are marine vessels apply by traffickers to transport illicit drugs. These vessels typically protrude only a few inches in a higher place the surface of the water, making them very difficult to detect visually. SPSSs typically have a four-man caboodle and are capable of carrying multiton quantities of cocaine. The primary threat from drug smuggling via private vessels is from Caribbean-based traffickers exploiting the Puerto Rico and Florida coastlines. Traffickers transported mostly cocaine from the Dominican Republic to Puerto Rico, although they smuggled lesser amounts of heroin, sometimes combined with cocaine loads. Caribbean traffickers in addition smuggled cocaine, heroin, and marijuana from the Bahamas to areas of South Flori da between Miami and Palm Beach. Seizure totals and routes remained relatively constant compared with those of previous years. These routes have been opened and employ frequently since the 1970s.Traffickers used private maritime vessels to smuggle drugs into the United States during 2009 through Puerto Rico, South Florida, South Texas, and southern California, and Mexican DTOs sometimes smuggle drugs by maritime means to avoid law enforcement scrutiny along the Southwest Border. According to Drug Addiction Facts and Statistics, the statistics on the number of addicts that we have in the United States are similarly growing rapidly. These numbers are solely based on the harsher illicit drugs such as heroin and cocaine. 2010 estimated 22.6 million Americans over the age of 12 that were currently or formally illicit drug users are equivalent to about 8.9% of the population Over 6 million children in the United States last with at least one parent with a drug problem.Since the 1980s the numbers of people that used illicit drugs that ended death either by overdose or some other eccentric of reaction has risen to over 540%. A 1996 U.S. organisation study claims that heavy marijuana use may impair learning ability. The key words are heavy use and may. This claim is based on studying people who use marijuana dailya sample that represents less than 1 part of all marijuana users. This study concluded 1) Learning impairments cited were subtle, minimal, and may be temporary. In other words, there is little evidence that such learning impairments even exist. 2) Long-term memory was not affected by heavy marijuana use. 3) Casual marijuana users showed no signs of impaired learning. 4) Heavy alcohol use was cited as being more detrimental to the thought and learning process than heavy marijuana use. (2012).Drug raids in the United States happen on the average of hundreds of times a day. The policies are a lot more dangerous and dramatic then public use of drugs. The se policies harm not just families of the users and dealers, but the neighbors and common public that surround them. It has been kn have got that law enforcement has gotten wrong addresses, and bad leads to help them follow through enforcement. Drug task force units have their equipment such as big guns and bullet proof amour, for their defense, but to a child of the suspect, it can seem very intimidating and scary. This too has been known as traumatizing to the youth and families involved. It has also been classified as terrorizing. This is not what these policies were set out to do. Prohibition on illicit drugs bring forths more gang violence, murder, and violence from dealers, users, children, families, and law enforcement made to enforce policies. There are approximately 17.4 million users of marijuana between 2007 through to 2010. The numbers increased to 6.9% up from 5.8% or 14.4 million to 17.4 million users.To allow policy experimentation, the national government should permit states to legalize the production, sales, taxation, and consumption of marijuana. While testing this policy shift, authorities should redirect infrequent law enforcement resources to focus on the more damaging and socially unacceptable drugs such as heroin, cocaine and meth. From which Mexican drug trafficking organizations derive more than 70% of their proceeds (Moffat, 2012). Replacing marijuana prohibition with a system of taxation and regulation similar to that used for alcoholic beverages would produce combined savings and tax revenues of between $10 billion and $14 billion per year. The revenue from marijuana sales after legalizing for the government could be lucrative. If the tax of marijuana cigarettes was substituted for equal to the difference between the local production cost and the thoroughfare price currently paid, transfer the revenue from the crime groups to the government, we would have revenue of about $7 per unit.This adds up to over $2 billion on the Ca nadian sales and even more on an export tax then we can forgo the cost of enforcement and deploy our policy assets elsewhere. By providing legal supplies of currently illegal drugs the price will fall, leading to a collapse in the illegal drug industry, and a reducing in crimes committed by both drug suppliers and users. Some could also argue that the reduction in the price will lead to little, if any, growth in drug addiction, due to the inelasticity of demand. In a strictly regulated market, drug use may fall overall, by removing the marketing activities of the illegal drug industry. There are a growing number of law enforcement professionals speaking out for legalization. LEAP (Law Enforcement against Prohibition) is an world(prenominal) organization founded in 2002 made up of current and former members of the law enforcement and criminal justice communities who are speaking out about the failures of our existing drug policies.According to Betty Taylor, former Chief of Police of Winfield, MO and a speaker for LEAP (Law Enforcement against Prohibition) If you cant control the problem then regulate it. disregarding of law enforcement expenditures, the negative effects of prohibition include violence and other criminal activity (Bozarth, 2012). The prohibition of marijuana is taking away from our economy in many different ways, such as financially. It is also taking our law enforcement officials away from being able to enforce the more dangerous crimes such as murder and enforce the policies of the more dangerous drugs such as cocaine and heroin. Taxes from the product can bring in more revenue and create another cash crop for farmers to contribute to the economy and also help with drug care reform in making a prescription drug that is inexpensive and easily acquired. These things are beneficiary to our country as long as it is monitored and maintained by its own policies put in place by our government.ReferencesDEA Briefs Background, Drugs and Drug Abuse, Drug Descriptions, Drug Trafficking in the United States. (n.d.). Welcome to the United States Department of Justice. Retrieved marching 5, 2012, from http//www.justice.gov/dea/concern/drug_trafficking.html Drug Addiction Facts and Statistics. (n.d.). http//www.michaelshouse.com. Retrieved certify 5, 2012, from http//www.michaelshouse.com/drug-addiction/drug-addiction-statistics/ Law Enforcement Against Prohibition. (n.d.). Retrieved March 5, 2012, from www.CopsSayLegalizeDrugs.com Moffatt, M. (n.d.). Should Governments Legalize and Tax Marijuana?. About.com. Retrieved March 5, 2012, fromhttp//economics.about.com/od/incometaxestaxcuts/a/marijuana.htm Bozarth, M. (2012, 02 23). LEAP Helps Launch Marijuana Initiative. http//stjtelegraph.org/. Retrieved March 5, 2012, from stjtelegraph.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/stjtelegraph-23-08_all.pdf

IT service Essay Example for Free

IT military service EssayThe IT service offers reliable, fast and follow smart IT online deliver to global clientele. The idea for such a service is derived from the constant growth of demand for various IT serve and a wide offer of skilled professionals available globally. The projected 2004-14 employment increase of 453,000 translates into 1.6 million jobs 1. main service features argon flexibility and real-time problem solutions offered round-the-clock. The innovation of service process is in hiring freelancers from contrary time zones and building the network of highly skilled workforce at minimum cost possible. The friendship would deal on-site professionals as well to ensure consistency and proper recourses management. Recent Accenture study shows that 85% of IT managers claimed that global IT operations were crucial to their business outline, 94 percent of them said their companies operating capabilities to support that strategy were not up to it2.Here are some po inters how to avoid potential ethical and legal obstacles that may occur in the process Avoid dumping pricing accusation on certain markets by building smart pricing scheme Avoid payment and labor law issues in the countries we are hiring professionals from by creating virtual marketplace with its own terms and conditions. There is concern about federal, state and topical anaesthetic government policy proposals that may restrict overseas outsourcing where labor costs are lower3. Run plain businesses processes and give the clients proper information on your staff and policies some clients do not trust service providers from less developed countries, so we have to make sure to distribute the work force properly. military commission statementWe are a dream IT department for every client always available, professional and cost smart. We want to be considered number one choice for online support within next three years. merchandise objectives for year oneAlthough we are going to off er our services globally, this projection is done on the theme of three major markets defined by the size of market potential Country A, B and C. For the first base quarter we will focus on sales contacts and building the brand and site visibility discover brand/website awareness among the target customers of 30% on target audience. Sales force will have task to perform initial contacts or address inquiries received online. Customer contact will be fully completed once the customer receives the tailored offer. This will be the base for bonus scheme. center customer contacts achieved 1200. Offers accepted 850. We expect slow profit growth in first year referable to initial setup costs. Expected profit from 850 contracts 4250000$ (based on average 5000$ annual maintenance fee umbrella contract) Market share Country 1 3%, Country 2 7%, Country 3 2%. Other markets total of 3%

Charles Keith Essay Example for Free

Charles Keith EssayCharles Keith is a Singaporean shoe grime that dedicated itself to trendy shoppers, driven by attention to product design and the larger picture of stylus trends to deliver distinctive, fashion forward styles at a fast pace. Positioned as having an attitude that exudes style and potency, CharlesKeith offers a wide range of shoes, bags, and accessories at affordable damages.ECONOMICS (PESTEL HK)High economic freedomHong Kong is comfortably known as one of the worlds best shopping place, from products at reasonable price until luxury goods 1. 9 billion GDP and $52,722 PPP per capitaInflation very stabilize 4.3% (CPI)The value of retail gross revenue shows great numberHong Kong as a global free port and financial hub continues to be consistent on the free f broken of goods, services, and capital. With an efficient regulatory structure, sophisticated capital markets, and simple and low taxation, Hong Kong continues to offer the most convenient platform for in ternational companies doing business on the country. Hong Kong is a very strategic market for CharlesKeith because of their popularity as one of worlds best shopping place. Hong Kong offers world class quality shopping give therefore this is a very big opportunity for a fashion brand like CharlesKeith to development their sales. High GDP per capita (PPP) and the stabilize inflation in Hong Kong widen the possibility for CharlesKeith to survive in the exceedingly competitive fashion brands, as CharlesKeith also offers good quality products at the reasonable price. Moreover, retail sales in Hong Kong are showing great numbers of value, makes Hong Kong even better as CharlesKeith market target.

Important to the public Essay Example for Free

Important to the customary EssayThe Gallup organization has surveyed American schools for the past 40 years. These surveys, carried over the years, produce served as a mirror to reflect the countrys teachingal carry outments, attitudes and perceptions held by various grooming stationholders regarding the education agreement, and to serve as a pointer of reflecting the overall direction of the education sector. It should non be lost on us that the Gallup poll is non meant to be a rapid snapshot for earth perception.Rather, the poll is conducted annually to permit all education stakeholders with some useful insights in tracking populace opinion ab let on the American educational system. in that locationfore, the poll is carried in the most straightforward and honest manner, with its objective set at accounting system for how Americans cover their unexclusive schools and the acquire process. Below, I offer my reactions. Americans opinions regarding schools Being an election year in the unite States, The question of who most Americans trust to run their schools could not escape the Gallup survey.I totally agree with the Gallup occupy that the democratic presidential candidate, Barrack Obama looks much responsive and supportive towards public schools than his challenger, John McCain. This is basically because of the policies that Obama indigence to institute in the education system. His comprehensive zero to five plan will offer the much urgencyed support to young children and their p atomic number 18nts in the United States. He has happend to emphasize early cautiousness and education for infants, and has promised to develop an Early Learning Challenge Grants to promote states to move towards voluntary, universal pre-school education.For positive shift of Americans public schools to take place, the next American president moldiness turn away from using crinkle or political leaders in developing policies for public schools, to utilizin g education leaders. To this, I cant agree to a greater extent since previous political leaders have been involved in legislating less-traveled laws that harm the public schools instead of making the efficient. For example, the No Child Left empennage (NCLB) rule involve to be radically reformed by improving on its accountability schemes so that schools that need improvements are supported, rather than being punished.It is also true that most Americans believe that the federal government is still not doing enough to fund the public schools. Federal funds should be increased to maintain local public schools. However, there is a mix-up of issues in that Americans want educational leaders, state and local educators to be more involved in the running of the public schools but they do not want to shoulder the ample be involved, preferring to request the federal government to meet the ever-rising educational budget.Here, I think that average Americans must be prepared to meet the acc rued cost burden arising out of educational expenses (Highlights, 2008). Majority of the parents perceive their children in public schools to be well behaved. According to me, this is not the case. Discipline in American public schools is a matter of concern. Though the problem of lack of discipline is real, parents are more generally refer with overcrowding at schools.Infact, during its lifetime, the annual Gallup poll of the publics attitudes towards public school continue to point out that the most serious problem facing the nations educational system is lack of discipline. There are many grave concerns about the dangers and disorders of lack of discipline in school environments. These dangers involve cheating, medicate use, insubordination, intimidation, and truancy. It is estimated that unbecoming behaviors in U. S. schools is directly related to nearly two million suspensions per year (Highlights, 2008).Average Americans continue to perceive connection develops positively. In the recent survey, 46 percent of the respondents assign grades A and B to community schools, as opposed to 22 percent, who favored nations schools. I clearly agree with this finding. morale and confidence, is quite low in most Americans public schools, and majority of the people interviewed believed that the participatory presidential candidate, Barrack Obama, have the capability to remedy the situation by offering practical solutions to problems that have made the American public lack confidence in public schools (Highlights, 2008).Parents continue to carry in high esteem the schools attended by their oldest children. 72 percent of the parents said that their perceptions regarding the school attended by their oldest children were positive. The Americans attitudes and perceptions towards other public schools in Europe and Asia were even more positive. Almost a half of the respondents assigned these European and Asian schools grades of A and B, as opposed to the much lower gra des they assigned to their nations schools.I totally disagree with this finding and believe that Americans schools are the best that there is in the world. My locution is reinforced by the view that America receives more applications from foreign students, wanting to come and study in the U. S. If the system is poor, this could not be the case. Our students are competitive, and compare favorably to other students around the world when it comes to their creativeness and problem solving skills. Two-thirds of all Americans are satisfied with the education standards set by policy makers.I agree with that assertion (Highlights, 2008). Important educational issues First, majority of Americans feels that it is important to re-organize the No Child Left Behind rule as it has outlived its usefulness. The NCLB Act of 2001 remade some federal programs that were aimed at improving the efficiency and performance of the U. S. public primary and secondary schools. This was to be achieved by incr easing the accountability for schools, school districts, and states. Parents were provided with more flexibility in deciding which schools their siblings attend.The NCLB was aimed at increasing the educational standards, but not any more. It demand to be switchd drastically, or abandoned in its entirety. In the latest Gallup survey, only 16 percent of the respondents said they can re-administer the NCLB economy without valid changes. I totally agree with the concerns digestd (Highlights, 2008). Another important educational issue is the School progress measurement system. An overwhelming majority of Americans would like the school progress to be measured, not by a single score as NCLB propagates, but rather by students improvement. some 80 percent of the respondents believed that teacher grades, examples of students work, and teacher observations are the most dependable measurements of students donnish progress. I totally agree with that assertion to do away with test scores in our education systems (Highlights, 2008). For American educational system to be globally competitive, a change in the belief system of average Americans must take place. Majority of Americans think that their education system is pretty bad and inferior. Everyday, we consume in the media about the poor performance of our nations schools.But the problem may not even lie with the schools. Children must be trained to achieve more in their schooling to be able to be competitive in the globalized market (Highlights, 2008). Another important educational issue that needs to be addressed is the use of standardized testing. According to experienced teachers, standardized testing lacks in look as it only works to produce simplistic results that are embraced by policy makers as indicators of excellence. pedagogy techniques need to be looked into, and if possible, overhauled.To prepare the children of tomorrow, we need to move away from standardized testing and integrate into our learning in stitutions some student-centered learning processes (Highlights, 2008). Poll results and future planning by public educators First, it would be the challenge of the unveiling president to develop a more broader vision of learning and performance, while greatly expanding opportunities to run and raise educational standards. The incoming president needs to increase federal budgets for public schools to effectively meet the costs incurred by school administrators (Highlights, 2008).Public educators must also come up with national strategies and policies that would enable the Americans change their belief system, that there is a bad system of education. If such a belief is changed, educators can achieve much in guiding the education system in America. Also, public educators must plan on how they will change the education system from using standardized testing procedures which narrows the students desire and imagination, to a more student-centered approach that will free the student and make him enjoy the learning process.All education stake holders must ensure that they come up with strategies that preserve the relevance of education in our learning institutions. Students should not be taught just to pass examinations. They need to be taught how to utilize that education to take care of themselves (Highlights, 2008). In future, education stakeholders must come up with ways of increasing their funding base instead of relying on federal governments alone. This can be achieved by developing networks and partnerships with other organizations.Education stakeholders need to realize that financial incentives are much needed if the problem of inadequate staffing is to be effectively dealt with. educational policy makers must from now rely on the expertise of educators while drawing and formulating national education policies, instead of relying on business leaders. Marked improvement in the education system will be reflected if some or all of the above issues are address ed.ReferenceHighlights of the 40th PDK/ Gallup Poll. (2008). Retrieved October 21 2008, from http//www. pdkmembers. org/members_online/publications/e-GALLUP/kpoll_pdfs/pdkpoll40_2008. pdf

Ethical Issues of Deception in Psychological Research Essay Example for Free

ethical Issues of Deception in Psychological Research EssayIn psychological studies, ethical issues associated with illusion confirm always the major concern area. It is largely been viewed as something which in long will cause marrow on role players willingness to be a part of some(prenominal) psychological research. The controversy associated with this issue has itself led to many another(prenominal) researches to see the positivity and negativity associated with the use of duplicity in psychological research. The findings of those researches have been contradictory. Some investigator has indicated that use of john has a very negative impact on participants apprehension of researchers and hence reduces the possibility of its further confederation in the ongoing project as well as any other research in future (Tuffin, 2005)While on the other hand on that point are evidences that deception has positive effect and participants have reported that they actually enjoyed be ing deceived and showed positive participation in the researches in which they are being deceived and feel more benefited than those without deception. Hence it becomes more evident that deception has basically no effect on participants and neither reduces nor increases their willingness in taking part in any future researches irrespective of those requiring deception or not (Lefkowitz, 2003).The above mentioned two contradictory preferences related to deception actually gives a picture which shows that the people have no clear meaning of deception and it varies from soulfulness to person i.e., they have different interceptions of what it actually means. This reinforces the need for further research and hence underscores the requirement for an grow investigation to figure out the possible effects of deception in a prospective participant and the psychological study.The beginning of this new research could be initiated through a controlled environment when some of the participa nts and sensible about the use of deception while some are not informed. The final objective is to ascertain the actual impact of deception when both researchers as well the participants have better understanding of deception (ODonohue, 2003).ReferencesODonohue, W. (2003) Handbook of Professional Ethics for Psychology. Sage Publication Ltd., London. UKLefkowitz, J (2003) Ethics and values in industrial-organizational Psychology. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., Mahwas, NJTuffin, K (2005) Understanding Critical Social Psychology. Sage Publication Ltd., London. UK

Indian Institutes of Management and Interview Essay Example for Free

Indian Institutes of Management and audience EssayWith schoolman internships on Internshala (likes of CERN, JNCASR, EPFL and so forth) ruling the roost, we apply been inundated with requests for tips on how to bring through an impressive Statement of Purpose (SOP). The kind which grabs pickax committees attention and forces them to accept you in one go. We present, a been thither and done that, expert telling you the finer nuances of how to write an effective SOP. somewhat the author Nirmal Jayaram graduated from IIT Madras in 2006 post which he did his M. S Ph.D from Stanford University. Whether Nirmal is synonymous with the end point Academic brainiac or coined it I am non sure. Sample this he graduated with a Cgrade point average of 9.54 from IIT Madras (last 4 sem GPA being 10/10), he had c tot altogetherys from all 6 IIMs and attended wonders of only 2 and switch overed both(prenominal) including IIM Ahmedabad. But of course he did non join it. He had admits w ith full scholarships from Stanford, MIT, Berkley, Cornell, UTA, Purdue. Rumors has it that MIT admission committee stalk him for weeks to swing his decision in their favor and sulked for months when he went to Stanford instead. With these credentials, if I were you I would pay VERY refinement attention to what he has to say on SOP compose.Happy reading 1. Understand what a tale of get means Youve probably been in situations where you assume to choose one among several exciting alternatives. Recruiters saying the same scenario while dealing with several ingenuous resumes intended at the same job opening. The recital of purpose hold ups you an opportunity to connect all your application materials to have g opposite and express to the recruiter wherefore you fit the map the best. To understand what goes into a good statement of purpose, you need to put yourselves in the recruiters shoes, and try to drive a feel for the two burning psyches a recruiter has 1.Why ar you rai invited in the opening? sometimes the do to this ability be obvious. You new atomic number 18a of study/ diddle could well be nearly inter cerebrate to the job opening, further it still cant hurt to clearly enunciate your interest in this argona of work and how that suffices you move further in your intended career path. Naturally this is oft more important when the job opening is in an area un cerebrate to your authoritative area of work, although you might believe that the new area is really your calling.The end goal is that the recruiter needs to believe that you are really unplayful approximately this opening and you would give it your all once you actually get the job. More on this later. 2.What do you bring to the table? So, you have shown the recruiter that no one could be any more serious slightly the opening than you are. Youve win half the battle, but you still need to prove that you are not all bluster and you are resourceful of performing the work at a very elevated level. Your resume does this for you partly, but the statement of purpose gives you an opportunity to racylight some of your major achievements and skill sets that are closely related to the job of interest. 2. Tell a story, your story Lets talk nigh(predicate) structuring your statement of purpose for a bit. Your statement of purpose needs to tell your story in such(prenominal) a carriage that the recruiter clearly understands your background, your capabilities and your suitableness for the job. in that respect are many guidances to structure a statement of purpose, and this would be one Who are you and what do you do currently? Start out with your current education background and what got you there. Maybe you were inspired by pure science as a barbarian and ended up as a physicist. Maybe you were excited by the world of algorithms in high school that inspired you to pursue the field of computer science. Or maybe you even wanted to mannikin the next Eiffel tower and decided to become a Civil Engineer What are your current schoolman credentials? Dedicate some part of your statement of purpose to explain your academic achievements and credentials in your current education program. If you did great in your college entrance exam or in your college exams, state it here and explain how this reflects your dedication to your current field and the hard work you are ready to put in. If you won scholarships through, for example, the National Talent Search Examination, make sure the recruiter knows that. What is your current state of knowledge? Most disciplines are very broad and diverse, and it is imperative that you explain your specialization in more detail. Discuss your coursework and explain why you chose to specialize in the area that you did.Suppose that the job opening requires an intern that pursues research in the analyses of mountainous selective information sets. You could be a mathematician and might have pursued a diverse set of courses, but you need to explain why the field of data mining excites you the around. You need to specifically make out your data mining-related coursework that clearly illustrates that you have the theoretical background to succeed at this new job. Discuss your past projects This is specially comminuted for research ground jobs that require that you be creative, comfortable working in open-ended problems, good at communicating orally and in written, and provide not get easily frustrated by occasional difficulties in furthering the project due to research complexities. Some jobs as well as require that you be capable of working without much guidance or work as part of a large team. The close to obvious way to communicate that you possess the above-mentioned skills is to provide a brief description of all your past projects and the skill sets you demonstrated along the way.Any journal or conference papers that you produce as part of your projects pull up stakes go a long wa y in helping you get a research-oriented job Discuss your non-technical skills A lot of successful people are technically depart but besides charismatic and possess excellent inter in-person skills. These are almost essential qualities in modern work places and activities that youve been part of where you have demonstrated these skills should help you big. Such activities include playing a leadership role in a department or college level association, being part of NSS, or maybe even running your own small startup Identify yourself with the company/ university It is of utmost wideness that your statement of purpose does not look generic, rather seems well crafted to the specific job opening. It would be clear-sighted to discuss briefly around your interest in the specific workplace and not undecomposed the genius of work, and in particular detail the attempts youve made to learn more about the workplace.3. Ensure that the statement of purpose is written in a nonrecreational m anner A poorly worded statement of purpose with spell out or grammatical errors is a big turn off that would certainly hurt your cause. Request help from friends and colleagues regarding possible wording changes that would make the essay look more professional. Avoid terminology and wording that arent obvious to the reader, and remember that contrastive countries may use different terminologies to refer to the same word. Keeping these sensitivities in mind volition help. 4. Be brief Recruiters do not have the time or efficacy to read through a rambling 4 page essay. The statement of purpose shouldnt eliminate a couple of pages and should be to the point. We are not trying to author the next Lord of the go hereStatement of Purpose (SOP) is a document containing ones ad hominem and professional elaborate which makes the task of knowing a panorama for the MBA school much easier. It is a concise essay about ones career goals, identified means to achieve them, and accomplishment s so far in ambit towards those goals. An SOP often acts as the yardstick for assessing the capabilities of a prospective student of the MBA School. What should your SOP contain? fit to top experts the answers to the future tense(a) queries must be there in your SOP You, your background and personality The mind or reasons for making a particular career choice Your hobbies Your short-term and long-term career goals fond initiatives taken by you, if any Leadership qualities demonstrated by you How you have dealt with failure Example of teamwork at the workplace Strengths and weaknesses Ethical dilemmas faced by youPreparing for writing the SOPSome suggestions on how to prepare for writing the SOP Think deeply about matters concerning you, your choices and aspects of personality. Adopt pre-writing strategies and jot down thoughts as they occur crap a rough draft and assure it to remove any errors. Start well in advance. plot of ground writing the SOPSOP is an extremely impor tant document that you will have to prepare in front you will be accepted into any MBA School. You must ensure that your SOP lacks any kind of spell out or grammatical error. Your ability to write at an acceptable level will tell a great deal about you as an overall student, so do not neglect to proofread your document before submitting it. The SOP must make an interesting read another(prenominal)wise it wont leave any impact on the readers minds. Integrate your knowledge about the B-school with your career goals, as this will make it seem as though there is really no other school that you are opinion of attending. Some important points to keep in mind while writing the SOP OriginalityThe answers have to reflect the distinctive you all the way. So, be original. Copy Paste exercises will do more legal injury than good as one shoe size does not fit all, especially in toll of personality.RelevanceRead the apparent movement very painstakingly before you start framing your essay. Consider the question Please detail your long-term career goals. Why have you classified them as long term? Do you foresee any change in these goals in the future? Now, you must be careful in crafting a reply to each question in a convincing manner. Concentrating only on the first segment will make the statement lopsided and put off the admissions panel.Conciseness any word, every sentence should be present in the essay for a purpose. Rambling and undirected thoughts are a no-no as your essay will be given a couple of proceedings at bottom which the panel member has to locate something memorable and distinctive.ImageryImagery means victimization words that change pictures to form in the minds of the reader. For example, the phrase turning point is better than writing The course of my life changed decisively at that point because it succeeds in giving rise to a picture in the mind of the reader.Avoiding lingoUsing too much jargon clichs or long-winded sentences obscure the point you want to convey. Professional tone and elements of standard usage There is a world of difference in the way we speak and the way we write. You should avoid informal style or slang while penning the academic essay. Keeping the standard elements of usage in mind will go a long way in ensuring admittance in the MBA School. It takes a lot of time and engages your mind to undergo lot of intellection before you come up with the perfect SOP. So you should start much before. both this takes time, so stupefy writing the SOP well in advance. Stay tuned to MBAUniverse.com for more on MBA admission tipsCAT Toppers appoint their GD, PI WAT visualizesWhen a student is selected by a top B School, it is ensured that he has not just scored well in CAT but has also performed well in the Group Discussion,Personal Interview and or Written Ability Test (WAT) or Essay Writing rounds. This page will give you the GD, PI WAT begins of the CAT 2011 toppers who are now students of the academic yea r 2013-15 of the top B schools. I had an enjoyable WAT PI experience of IIM Ahmedabad B Sekhar Anand IIM Ahmedabad Tricky WAT by IIM Indore Vishal Vyas IIM IndoreMy interview at XLRI lasted for 15 minutes Arjun Gupta XLRI Jamshedpur I had a grilling interview session at Common approach Process of new IIMs Siddhant Gupta IIM Raipur WAT PI experiences of top 3 IIMs Anusha Subramanian IIM Bangalore If you are a fresher, be thorough with your subjects for PI Parag Poddar IIM Indore My WAT topic was on unconnected coaches at Indian sports Aditya Agar IIM Bangalore My interview experience was different in the top quaternity IIMs Mohit Srivastava IIM Bangalore There was no stress at my interview it was a candid confabulation with learned men Tanishq Goyal IIM AhmedabadI had an enjoyable WAT PI experience of IIM Ahmedabad, B Sekhar Anand IIM Ahmedabad Q Please share your WAT/PI experience in detail.A My WAT/PI experience was very enjoyable. The topic for WAT was on corruptions affec ts- a topic that I was comfortable with. The PI on the other hand was skewed towards my academics. A lot of preparation beforehand helped me answer most of the questions. Though I could not answer a few, the interviewer was fairly satisfied with my approach to those questions.Tricky WAT by IIM Indore, Vishal Vyas IIM IndoreQ Please share your WAT/PI experience in detail. A WAT and PI were the two vital stages of IIM Indore selection process. WAT was somewhat tricky with a question on prcis writing and another intercommunicate about my opinion in a given situation where a choice was to be made in the midst of a family managed fear and a professionally run organization. PI probably was the most challenging part, with the interviewers asked extensively about by job profile and nature of work apart from a good sum total of oecumenic knowledge. Work experience was somehow a difficult part to tackle with questions ranging from basic scheduling concepts to industry quality standards a nd their constituents. Overall, it was a mixed kind of interview which had its own high points and lows. I was hoping to convert with a good performance on almost all the measures which I later did.My interview at XLRI lasted for 15 minutes, Arjun Gupta XLRI Jamshedpur Q How many GDPI rounds have you had? Please share your experiences in detail. A I attended the GDPI rounds for the following institutes NMIMS, Core XIMB, PGDM PGDM(HRM) SPJIMR(FIN) XLRI (BM HRM)SPJIMRs admission process is unique in the sense that they call you on the basis of your profiles. In the group interview rounds also, the emphasis is on ethics and values. They question you comprehensively on your work-experience, if any. XLRI has a one PI round for the BM program. The interview covers all the important points, viz., work-experience, Graduation subjects (Math, especially for Engineers), current affairs and ethics. Highly unpredictable stuff, I must say. The HRM program has both GD PI components. My intervi ew went on for around 15 minutes in which I was questioned a lot about cultures, economies and technologies. I was asked to relate the factors citing suitable instances. Some questions on work experience and mathematics were also there.GD topic was related to IT sector. It was pretty basic hence I did not face any problem during the GD. XIMB had a single GDPI round for its BM and HRM programmes. The GD was related to Income disparity and was manageable. The interview again revolved around my work-experience. We had a very candid discussion instead of an interview. I could easily answer all their queries related to work. NMIMSs GD was related to the airline sector. The interview was about Petrol/Diesel pricing, Basic Share Markets term and floor about my parent company. For all the above GDPIs, I brushed up my Graduation Subjects well. Read about the major issues which are plaguing the nations, basic indices to measure economic health society, knowledge about the parent company, i ts fruit profile, job role, etc.I had a grilling interview session at Common Admission Process of new IIMs Siddhant Gupta IIM RaipurQ Please share your WAT/PI experience in detailA I had my WAT/PI in Delhi. I was given a topic on financial crisis in Europe. I was asked to speak on any topic from current affairs during the interview. I chose to talk on KFA bailout. I explained the problem and was asked for possible solutions. I suggested some solutions and a few cross questions were fired. Then I was asked a few questions on chemistry (I am a chemical engineer). Towards the end, I was grilled on Which IIM will I choose if I happen to get multiple converts. I linked it to the question related to the meaning of name and the panel seemed impressed.WAT PI experiences of top 3 IIMs, Anusha Subramanian IIM Bangalore Q Please share your WAT/PI experience in detail.A Let me share my experiences of attending IIM Calcutta, IIM Ahmedabad and IIM Bangalore. IIM Calcutta I had a good WAT and G D. My interview was broadly speaking about events doing the rounds, a few maths questions, logic puzzles and some general questions about my future plans, etc. IIM Ahmedabad The WAT was tricky as we were given only 10 minutes to complete the essay. I was questioned on a wide range of topics ranging from work, recent happenings in the software industry and academics. IIM Bangalore My interview with IIM Bangalore was almost entirely found on the statement of purpose submitted preferably. I was quizzed in great detail about specific points in my SOP, regarding my work experience and future plans.If you are a fresher, be thorough with your subjects for PI, Parag Poddar IIM Indore Q Please share your WAT/PI experience in detail.A The WAT process for IIM Indore involved summarizing an article in one-third word limit and was followed by essay writing. I had been practicing essays during my GD/WAT preparations and this helped me perform well in the WAT section. This was followed by PI . Being a fresher, I was questioned thoroughly on my subjects. Professors checked every aspect of my personality through questions on general awareness, GK, current affairs and my background. The interview was a great learning experience and helped me gauge myself better and identify areas of improvement.My WAT topic was on foreign coaches at Indian sports, Aditya Agar IIM Bangalore Q Please share your WAT/PI experience in detail.A At IIM Bangalores WAT/PI process, I was asked to first write an essay on Foreign coaches are a waste of money in Indian sports. My interview was centered on my experience at work and I was asked a lot of questions on the contributions I made to the organization. All in all, the interview was a big test of finding out what I gave to the organization I worked for and to the college I came from, which, trust me is very difficult to comprehend.My interview experience was different in the top quartet IIMs, Mohit Srivastava IIM Bangalore Q How was your WAT/PI experience?A The interview experience was very different at all the four IIMs. IIM Lucknow was focussed more on general affairs. IIM Bangalore was mostly academics and SOP based (they actually asked me an algorithm) IIM Calcutta was purely quant based in terms that the first five questions were based on Permutations and Combinations. After I satisfactorily answered them the interviews started asking me questions on Seattle and where all I had been in Seattle. IIM Ahmedabad was very unpredictable in terms that most of the questions were not from my strength. It was somewhat less academic.There was no stress at my interview it was a candid conversation with learned men, Tanishq Goyal IIM Ahmedabad Q Please share your WAT/PI experience in detail.A I got calls from all 13 IIMs, but I gave interviews for the top four only. In IIM Ahmedabad, the WAT topic was In todays world, business and ethics dont go hand in hand. The questions ranged from my work experience, solving math problem, my rocking horse tennis to politics. The entire interview was like a candid conversation with learned men on some random topics. There was no stress at all.Personal InterviewA personal interview is aimed at knowing a candidate more tight assessing the clarity of thinking process, future goals and the fit with the B-school. A personal interview is aimed at knowing a candidate more intimately assessing the clarity of thinking process, future goals and the fit with the B-school. Personal Interview What does it test?Analytical Skills During the personal interview, Interviewer will check the analytical skills of the candidate in ways that cannot be done with a written test. trustworthy questions during the personal interview are devised to see how the candidate can analyze a situation and reach a solution. For example, an employer may ask a candidate to explain a time when the candidate had to work quickly against a pending deadline. In the personal interview, the employer can ask fol low-up questions to dig deeper into the candidates critical thinking process, to see if he/she fits to be a part of the Institute/organization Goal lucidity Why do want to do an MBA? How does it fit into your career goals? What do you wish to do after your MBA? These are some hard questions that you will have to answer almost invariably in all Interviews. These questions search the inner motivations of a candidate, and there are no right answers. The only way to answer these questions is to introspect what excites and motivates you what makes you perform your best what would you really like to do in your life, and how do you genuinely see an MBA helping. Tough questions, but answering them honestly is critical for your success Why MBA? is the most important question that MBA aspirants need to answer. There is no good answer for this. The answer needs to be your answer. In other words, you need to think deeply, introspect and find out what it is that really drives you. So put on you r thinking cap, do some soul searching and then jot down the answers to whats your goal questions.Communication When an employer is sedulous in a personal interview with a candidate, he will listen to hear how the candidate gives answers to questions, watch for body language that can indicate the candidate is not being truthful or is uncomfortable determine confidence by gauging eye contact. Is the student is able to effectively communicate using his entire body, etc and these skills can only be judged during a personal interview.Domain Knowledge Given that a good MBA is a demanding programme, B-schools would like to know how you will be able to cope up with the academics and the extra-curricular 24 x 7 demands of your new campus. They are also keen to assess how you have utilized the earlier learning opportunities. Be prepared to discuss different specialty areas in business and their responsibilities. Interviewers will also expect you to discuss current issues in business, includ ing the economy, taxation, foreign competition, the role of technology and ethical challenges in the field. So be careful about the gates you open, and be very sure you have in-depth knowledge about whatever you mention.For e.g. if you say you have an avid interest in Badminton, be ready for questions pertaining to Prakash Padukone, Deepika Padukone, plastic shuttles v/s feather shuttles, Saina Nehwal etc. It is advisable to brush up 2-3 subjects from your graduation thoroughly if you are a student fresh out of college. Also, contextual knowledge of the environment around you as well as general knowledge comes quite handy.Presentation Candidates who do not take the time to create a professional presentation for a personal interview can hurt their chances for getting the job. A personal interview gives the employer the opportunity to see what the candidate considers to be professional grooming, professional attire and a professional side. A candidates resume may be impressive, but i f he shows up to the interview 30 minutes late and is not dressed in professional interview attire, then he may not be the candidate you are looking for.Attitude In a personal interview it is not always the answer you give to a question that is important, but how you give that answer. An interviewer is well aware of the corporate culture within his institute and a personal interview gives the interviewer a chance to gauge the candidates attitude to see if there is a match with the institute.Importance of an InterviewWho Conducts MBA Interviews?Every business school has different policies when it comes to MBA interviews. Typically, an MBA interview is conducted by one or more members of the admissions committee. However, it is not unusual to be interviewed by current students or alumni. Professors do not normally conduct admissions interviews, but there are a few schools who do assign faculty members to the task. No matter who interviews you, expect a lot of questions and an evaluat ion. Most admissions committees have a form that they work off.They will ask you specific questions from the form. If you are being interviewed by other students or alumni, dont expect anything different. They have probably been trained by the admissions committee to use the form or ask specific questions. Read more about the different types of MBA interviews. Personal Interview can also turn out to be an opportunity to sell yourself. While intimidating for some MBA-hopefuls, the personal interview represents a prime opportunity. Interviews allow you the chance to not only put a face and personality to the name and credentials on your application file, but also to express your academic, personal, and professional accomplishments, experiences, and intentions.