Sunday, April 28, 2019
Motivation in the Workplace Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
indigence in the Workplace - Essay ExampleThe university consists mainly of five faculties namely engineering, science, humanities, built environment and calling school. Deans are at the centres of each of these faculties. The department focused in the racing shell is the engineering department which is sedate mainly of the faculties with prior experience in the academics biography. Most of the faculties have been in the university for around eight years. some other notable peculiarity of the department is that all the lecturers are males. The department has made notable efforts in creating an labor collaboration and several technology developed by the university has been patented. The protagonist of the case is Anne Henderson who is a notable schoolmaster in her industry. Changes in motivational factors are condoneed with the help of the story of her industrial behaviour and the changes in her career interest. Expansion plans of the university have replyed in them advertisi ng for the post of senior lecturer. The preferred cigarettedidate for the post is an right in the field with good experience in research work, good business contacts and having a willingness to travel. The case ends by referring to the state of mind of Anne Henderson where she comes across the va tushcy at Midshires University and makes a call to the university without even sounding at the instructions. Annes Motivating Factors This case study can be condoneed in terms of the meaning and process theories of motivation. For the purpose of the case study, two content and process theories will be considered. Content theories explain the specific factors that motivate people. They explain what drives human behavior. (Ferguson, 2000) Content theories specifically deal with needs and goals of individuals. Therefore, it deals with those factors that motivate individuals. The touristy content theories are McGregors system X and Theory Y, ERG Theory, Herzbergs Motivation-hygienics The ory and McClellands Theory of Needs. From the content perspective, Herzbergs Motivation-Hygiene Theory and McClellands Need theory will be used to explain Annes motivating factors. Process Theories deal with the process of motivation and is concerned with how motivation occurs. (Ozgurzan, 2012) This is unlike the worldly-minded approach of content theory. Process theories state that any particular motivational behaviour of an individual is the result of an activity on the individual. Some of the popular process theories are Victor Vrooms forecast Theory, Goal Theory and whirls Equity Theory. Vrooms Expectancy Theory and Adams Equity Theory will be used here to explain Annes motivational situation. Herzbergs theory of motivation states that an individuals motivation level is influenced mainly by Hygiene Factors and Motivator Factors. Hygiene factors are those factors that are necessary for having a stable motivational level. The absence of these factors can lead to dissatisfaction of employees. But on the contrary their presence is not a motivator for the employees. Some of the hygiene factors are company policy, wages, supervisory quality, working conditions, job security, etc. Now, Annes motivation level can be analysed based on this theory. From the case study it can be seen that Anne was provided with an array of hygiene factors by the company. ?80,000 of annual salary, chauffeur-driven car, flat, pension scheme, credit cards and first class air travels were
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