Wednesday, February 20, 2019

Democracy V/s Dictatorship Essay

Outline1. Government is the vital necessity of any orbit.2. What is democracy?3. democracy is considered the surmount edition of government.4. body politic is distorted in the third earth countries.5. nation has a large many advantages.6. state is not necessitous of disadvantages.7. in that respect be certain requisites for successful democracy.8. What is totalism?9. Dictatorship is invariably full of many demerits.10. Islamic idea of democracy is different from new-fangled concept of democracy.11. Pakistan shows a gloomy and painful witness of deteriorated and decayed democracy.12. consequence Main is a kindly animal. He loafert sleep together al angiotensin-converting enzyme a behavior from his fellow human beings. Therefore, he forms societies and countries. No country basis run its affairs smoothly without a government. Surely, government is the indispensable requirement of any country. Democracy is a form of government. Its literal moment is power of the slew. According to Abraham Lincoln, Democracy is the government of the masses, by the quite a little for the people. It means that in a pop country, people argon the real masters. The government has complete trust and confidence of masses. Democracy is considered the best form of government. It has two merits and demerits, but its grandeur cleart be denied. Islam also appreciates a democratic government. It favours unanimous decisions. The Holy Prophet (Peace Be Upon Him) laid great stress on mutual consultation on all essential matters. Surely, democracy is a civilized form of government. It exists in advanced countries of the world inter substituteable America, England, France, Canada etc. Democracy follows its ingest mechanism. In a democratic country, there ar many semipolitical fateies. They give birth part in the election. The company that wins by the volume vote forms the government. The ataraxis of the parties sit in the opposition benches. In the assembly, impo rtant issues atomic number 18 discussed and line of reasoningd by both the ruling party and the opposition party. Democracy is distorted in the third world countries. Politicians always try to befool and hoodwink the people. The form power for their own interests. Under the cover of democracy, they hold a totalistic happen. In these poor and backward countries, the definition of democracy is somewhat like this Government off the people, buy the people, far the people Real Democracy has many advantages.i. In a democratic country, people take part actively in the affairs of the government. They elect the members of the parliament. Their representatives in the parliament ricochet their will.ii. People piece of ass keep an eye on the performance of the elected members. The prime minister and the cabinet ar answerable to the parliament. People can change a ruler through unanimous vote.iii. all in all people enjoy respect, importance equality of rights and goodice irrespective of their colour, caste, creed or social status.iv. People enjoy freedom of thought, action, expression and publication. They can both criticize and give suggestions to the government.v. The press and the electronic media can discuss and debate the policies and decisions of the governmentvi. Intelligentsia, different organizations and opposition parties may hold public gatherings. They can use the services of radio, televisions and newspapers to convey their views to the government and public.vii. All decisions are make after mutual consultation and discussion.viii. Democracy allows variety of opinion to flourish.ix. Democracy cares for the needs and wishes of public. It tries to satisfy them and raise their standard of living. It works for their welfare. Thus, it heightens a persistent form of government and reduces the chances of revolt. Democracy is not devoid of disadvantages and shortcomings.i. Democracy generates party system. Candidates have to side with their own party eve n if its decisions are wrong. They cant openly oppose its wrong policies.ii. Democracy may prove tyranny of the majority. In democracy, all decisions are made by majority raise. Therefore, it is merely the counting of head, not the weighing of wisdom. It attaches importance to quantity, not to quality.iii. Democracy fails at the time of national emergencies. It is a slow form of government. All issues have to be debated in the assembly. It takes a long time to drive at any decision. Thus many urgent problems remain unsolved. There are certain requisites for the successful functioning of democracy. Firstly people should be educated. They should be able to use their vote wisely. They should elect ho approach, sincere and streamlined representatives. Secondly, people should be prosperous so that political parties may not buy them or force them to vote for them. Thirdly, there should be social justice in society. There should not be the hateful concept of high and low in society. Unli ke democracy, dictatorship is a form of government in which one man or one party rules the country. It is simply the anti-thesis of democracy. The entire power rests with a single man. It is, therefore, a one man show. There is no opposition party in dictatorship. usually high military officers or magnates in the county can take the bidding of the government by dint of force, Dictatorship is always full of many demerits.It just steamrolls public opinion. It puts many restrictions on them. They do not enjoy the freedom of thought, action, expression and publication. They have to adore a single man and turn away to his fair or foul policies. The print and electronic media have to dissemble facts. They have to sing praises for the absolute ruler. Then it is very difficult to change a dictatorial government. History tells that some dictators continued their unfair rule to their death. Dictatorship exists in the communist countries like Russia, china, and East Germany.But dictatorshi p may also prove fruitful if the ruler considers himself accountable to people and God for his actions. Islamic concept of democracy is different form modern concept. Islam favours the concept of restricted or controlled democracy, which is the true democracy. It gives value to the opinions of the people is they are in accordance with the teachings of the Holy Quran and the Holy Prophet (peace be upon him). In Islamic democracy, absolute authority lies with God. Islamic laws have to be enforced. There is no party system. Quality, not quality, is valued. Rulers are servants to masses and are accountable to God for each deed. Unfortunately, Pakistan shows a gloomy and painful picture of deteriorated and decayed democracy. It was won in the name of Islam. The Quaid-e-Azam wanted to make it a democratic country. But now, it is in the cruel clutches of plutocracy only. Most of our politicians are feudal lords, industrialists and other magnates. They attain power for their vested interes ts. They feather their own nest and care least for the masses. They exploit the poor and backward people for their own benefits. How painful it is that our intellectuals, scholars, teachers and able patriots are always kept out of the political arena. Our masses are mostly the dumb spectators of the political scenario.Our elections are never fair and transparent. They are full of corruption. The scenes of rigging, conspiracies and miscompilation of results are quite common. Voters are bribed. voting boxes are broken in riots. Candidates of the rival party are kidnapped. Our elections are merely a farce.The behaviour of our politicians has always been eccentric and ridiculous. Under a military government, they cry for the restoration of democracy. But, in case of a democratic government, the opposition leaders try their best to dissolve it. This behavior of our politicians pares way for army chiefs to step in. Resultantly, military coups take place quite frequently.We can say that de mocracy in Pakistan is merely fake, distorted, beslimed and decayed. To conclude, it must be emphasise that if we let democracy sparkles in its true colours, it will prove an exalted form of government. It is surely democracy that can put our country in the glorious rank of advanced and civilized countries of the world.

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